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PORTUGAL,  DESTINATIONS,  LISBON

34 Fun Things To Do in Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon, The City of Seven Hills

Yes, you heard that right!

Lisbon is also known as the City of Seven Hills. Just like Rome is. It is also nicknamed the City of Light…just like Paris. Lissoppo (Celtic name), Alis-Ubbo (Phoenician name), Ulyssippo (Latin name), Olissipo (Roman name), Olisippo (Greek name), Olissipona (Greek name…again), Ulishbona (Visigoth name), al-Ushbuna (Arabic name), and Lisbon (modern name).

Just starting with Ulyssippo, we already know Lisbon was cool enough it was attached to the great Greek hero Odysseus. With so many names, so many cultures, so much history, there must be many fun and interesting things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, right?

Ciao! I am Lucia, I live in Italy and I do travel blogs and YouTube videos of places around Italy and the world. Today, read on about my exploration of this awesome city and think about why scheduling a day or three just might be the best idea you could have come up with for your next holiday.

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Lisbon trams
Lisbon trams

Why Lisbon, Portugal?

Lisbon is the westernmost capital city in all of Europe. This means that, gazing out over the Atlantic Ocean, travelers here are blessed by some of the most glorious sunsets in the whole world. A trip over to Belem Tower grants you photo opportunities with the best backgrounds you could think of. A trip to downtown Lisbon’s Ribiera das Naus is another of the fun things to do in Lisbon because of the golden sunsets. And did I mention the panoramic view of Lisbon’s skyline from Graca Viewpoint?

Lisbon alleys

 

Did you know that it is the 2nd oldest city in the World!!! ROME isn’t the 1st either!

Lisbon is also one of the oldest cities in Europe. In fact, only Greece’s Athens is older, I was stocked to know this and researched that Lisbon is actually 400 years older than my city Rome! Amazing!! There were tribes older than the Celts who first settled her, then the Phoenicians, then the Romans under Caesar himself. Some of what is left over from those ancient times include the Pre-Celtic Anta da Pedra dos Mouros, the Celtic Copper Age settlement called the Castro of Zambujal, the Phoenician Walls around the Castle of Sao Jorge, and the underground Roman Galerias Romanas da Rua da Prata.

Lisbon is not only a fun place with loads of great things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, but also where things are happening. Lisbon, Portugal is a cosmopolitan city graced by people of all races, colors, and creeds. Just all the above contribute to the creation of a top tourist attraction in Lisbon, Portugal. Plus, given the make-over Lisbon has undergone in the recent few years, Lisbon, Portugal is just made for your touring feet. You can eat here, drink, and take in the sights from peaks on the top of the Castle of San Jorge, listen to Fado, stroll through Alfama, and ride tuktuks across the medieval cobblestone streets is just a must!

25 de Abril Bridge with Christ the King overlooking
25 de Abril Bridge with Christ the King overlooking

A Short History of Lisbon, Portugal

1. Ancient Traders

Thousands of years of settlement have created and incredibly rich place lots of fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. For one, just being beside the Tagus River created in Lisbon a cultural and civilization center. Her positioning on the Atlantic also made her an important trade hub, one that drew attention from people all the way across the Mediterranean. In fact, the Phoenician name Alis-Ubbo is supposed to mean safe harbour, an indication is its merit as a safe port of call in those times when navigation was an iffy affair.

Why is such a name both important to know and an indication of why you need to know some of the major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal?

Because way back during the Copper Age, daring Phoenician sailors would risk their lives to travel all the way from the Middle East to Cornwall, England, just for the tin mines there. Lisbon would be a safe port during this journey, and because of this ancient trade, Lisbon is incredibly important to us today. Get your tour guide to regale you with some of the fiction behind these voyages.

Belem Tower from a distance
Belem Tower from a distance

2. Lisbon’s Legacy

(A.) Pre-Celtic

Some of the great monuments we inherited across time include the Anta da Pedra dos Mouros from the Pre-Celtic period some 6000 – 4000 years ago is a megalithic structure located in the nearby Sintra area. Its resemblance to the Stonehenge site in England makes it a top tourist attraction in Lisbon, Portugal. The massive stone tomb is an incredible structure, all the more because we don’t know why these ancient people would raise such buildings given what we think of the tools they had. Today, these tools are held at the Geological Museum in Lisbon and should be something your tour guide directs you to see.

(B.) Celtic

Skipping ahead in time we have the Celtic Period’s remnants. Around 800 BCE, Celtic tribes began to settle in the region, bringing with them new cultural and architectural influences. The Castro de Zambujal, a fortified settlement near Torres Vedras. These fortifications, characteristic of Celtic communities, were designed for defense and community organization. I hope you also get a good tour guide, because mine was the first I heard from about the ancient Beaker Culture. Maybe you can hear more and deeper on these ancient societies from the Leonel Trindade Municipal Museum, but hearing it while on the ground where things happened makes for some of the best travel experiences and things to do in Lisbon, Portugal.

(C.) Phoenician

There is some overlap between the Celts and the Phoenicians it seems. The 12th century BCE saw the Phoenicians, renowned for their seafaring and trade, establishing a settlement in Lisbon. History lessons straight from the source are a good and fun thing to do in Lisbon, Portugal. I also learnt that Lisbon back then was known as Alis Ubbo. Rhyme much? The Phoenician Walls are a top tourist attraction in Lisbon, Portugal and found near the Castle of São. In any case, Lisbon seems to have survived the Bronze Age Collapse that struck much of the East right around this period.

(D.) Roman

Then there was the Romans. Lisbon, known as Olisipo during Roman times, was integrated into the Roman Empire in 205 BCE. There must be something to do with Carthage here – check with your tour guide -, and the ancient settlement might have changed hands during one of the Roman-Carthage wars. Some of what the Romans left behind include the Roman Theatre of Olisipo, built in the 1st century AD and located in the Alfama district, and the underground Roman Galleries (Galerias Romanas da Rua da Prata) I earlier mentioned.

Then the historic continuum stopped.

At least for a little while.….

Best Lisbon neighbourhood
Best of Lisbon neighbourhoods

(E.) Dark Ages

Following the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, Lisbon experienced a period of decline during the Dark Ages. The city was repeatedly invaded and occupied by various groups, including the Visigoths and the Suebi. Little written records from this period seem to remain.

(F.) Muslim

Then in AD 714, the Moors conquered Lisbon, renaming it Al-Ushbuna. The city’s strategic importance grew under Islamic rule. Notable structures from this period include parts of the Castle of São Jorge. In 1147, Lisbon was recaptured by Christian forces during the Second Crusade under King Afonso I of Portugal.

(G.) Christian

During the late Middle Ages, Lisbon became a center of maritime exploration. The discoveries made during the Age of Exploration, initiated by figures like Prince Henry the Navigator and Vasco da Gama, established Lisbon as a major global trading hub. The construction of the Jerónimos Monastery and the Belém Tower that are some of the top tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal were all done during this period.

(H.) You Today

Now, with the historic events and sites set aside, what makes a visit to these ancient and not-so-ancient places some of the best and fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal?

Lisbon TukTuks
Lisbon TukTuks

My List of the Top Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal

1. São Jorge Castle

~ Capturing the Greatest Views of Lisbon, Portugal ~

Castelo de São Jorge aerials
Castelo de São Jorge aerials

Sao Jorge Castle is an iconic fortress perched atop one of Lisbon’s highest hills. Its origins date back to the mid-11th century during the Moorish occupation of the Peninsula, and was known as Alcáçova back then. In 1147, Sao Jorge Castle played a pivotal role in the Reconquista when King Afonso I of Portugal recaptured Lisbon from the Moors.

São Jorge Castle river views
São Jorge Castle river views

Visitors can explore the Castle Keep, ancient walls, and towers. There are some really fantastic views from these spots, giving you breathtaking panoramic views of Lisbon and the Tagus River. I especially loved the view of the red-bricked rooftops on white buildings from Lisbon below. The Archaeological Site, within the castle grounds, has layers of history from the Iron Age, Moorish, and medieval periods, showcasing artifacts and remnants of past civilizations. With a tour guide, getting into the history of the ancient castle is easier and more enriching.

Peacock at Sao Jorge Castle in Lisbon
Peacock at São Jorge Castle in Lisbon

An additional fun thing to do in Lisbon, Portugal while here is to go to the Ulysses Tower. They offer a unique experience with its camera obscura, giving a 360-degree real-time view of the city. The lush castle gardens provide a serene escape and a glimpse into the local flora.

2. Praça do Comércio

~ The Selfie Hotspot of Lisbon ~

Praca Do Comercio Lisbon
Praça do Comércio
Lisbon

Another one of the major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal is the Praca Do Comercio. Including a trip to Praça do Comércio places you right up against some stunning sculptures and beautiful architecture. Located along the Tagus River, this grand square is also known as Terreiro do Paço, and was historically the site of the Royal Ribeira Palace before an earthquake in 1755.

The square is framed by elegant 18th-century buildings and dominated by the Arco da Rua Augusta, a triumphal arch that leads to the bustling Rua Augusta. Tour operators love leading guys here because as a major tourist attraction in Lisbon, just taking selfies and photos of the great square, the riverfront, and Lisbon’s downtown makes the trip to Lisbon rewarding.

Photo by the Tagus river in Lisbon
Photo by the Tagus river in Praca Do Comercio Lisbon

At the heart of Praça do Comércio stands the equestrian statue of King José I, commemorating his role in rebuilding the city after the earthquake. The square itself is a hub of activity, with numerous cafes, such as the historic Martinho da Arcada, offering a perfect spot to enjoy traditional Portuguese pastries and coffee.

Nearby attractions include the Lisboa Story Centre, an interactive museum detailing Lisbon’s history, and the Cais das Colunas, a riverside pier that has a beautiful view and a relaxing atmosphere.

3. Lisbon Cathedral

~ of Relics and Bones ~

Lisbon Cathedral
Lisbon Cathedral

Lisbon Cathedral must be next on your bucket list of things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. Also known as Sé de Lisboa, Lisbon Cathedral is the city’s oldest church and was founded in 1147.

The Lisbon Cathedral has a Romanesque façade complete with twin bell towers and rose window, and stands out prominently in the Alfama District. Inside is the Gothic ambulatory and chapels with their centuries of relics and artifacts from various periods.

One of the cathedral’s highlights is the treasury and its collection of sacred art, silverware, and relics. I think they should have an audio guide like we do in Italy, but a good tour guide into the cathedral should be enough. Among them are the remains of Saint Vincent, Lisbon’s patron saint. The cloister, built over ancient Roman and Moorish ruins, is one of the best examples of the richness and depth of the country as a tourist attraction in Lisbon simply because of how much is covered over from time.

The Lisbon Cathedral is also the starting point for the Feast of Saint Anthony procession, a vibrant cultural event celebrating Lisbon’s beloved saint held on the 13th of June every year. Finally, nearby is the Largo da Sé square and the charming streets of Alfama provide an authentic Lisbon experience, with traditional fado music and local eateries.

4. Christ the King

~ Lisbon’s Christ the Redeemer ~

Lady at Christ the King upclose
Christ the King upclose

Christ the King (Cristo Rei) in Lisbon is a magnificent monument offering stunning views of the city. Inaugurated in 1959, it’s open daily from 9:30 AM to 7:00 PM.

This towering statue of Jesus Christ stands atop a hill in Almada, just across the Tagus River from Lisbon. We can ascend to the observation deck for panoramic vistas to take back home.

Fun Fact: The statue was inspired by the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro.

Christ the King
Christ the King

5. Carmo Convent

~ Sturdy Walls ~

The Carmo Convent in Lisbon, Portugal, founded in 1389, stands as a hauntingly beautiful reminder of the city’s history. This roofless church was left in ruins after the 1755 earthquake, but still houses a museum showcasing artifacts and architectural remnants. We should not feel sad about it though; those walls have stood solid for so long!

Nearby attractions include the Santa Justa Lift, the bustling Rossio Square, and the historic Bairro Alto district.

Fun Fact: The convent’s Gothic architecture and serene atmosphere offer a poignant glimpse into Lisbon’s medieval past.

Open daily from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, it charges a small entrance fee.

6. National Museum of Ancient Art

~ of Portuguese Art ~

Museum of art, architecture and technology in Lisbon
Museum of art, architecture and technology in Lisbon

The National Museum of Ancient Art in Lisbon, Portugal is one of the major tourist attractions in Lisbon due to its extensive and diverse collection of Portuguese and European art. Opened in 1884, it is housed in the former palace of the Count of Alvor, a historic building that adds to its charm.

Some of the highlights in the museum that makes a visit here one of the top informational things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, include:

  1. Saint Vincent Panels: Created by Nuno Gonçalves, these masterpieces are some of the most important works of Portuguese art since the 15th century.
  2. Hieronymus Bosch’s “Temptation of Saint Anthony”: A triptych that exemplifies Bosch’s surreal and intricate style.
  3. European Masterpieces: These are some works by renowned artists such as Dürer, Zurbarán, and Raphael, providing a rich panorama of European art history.
  4. Decorative Arts: The National Museum of Ancient Arts also boasts an impressive collection of decorative arts, including Portuguese ceramics, textiles, and silverware.
  5. Asian Art: Reflecting Portugal’s Age of Exploration and her cosmopolitanism, the museum includes artifacts from Asia, particularly from Japan and China.

The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It is closed on Mondays, January 1st, Easter Sunday, May 1st, and December 25th. The National Museum of Ancient Arts is situated in the Santos district, where the museum offers a scenic view of the Tagus River as icing on the cake, a garden café, and a museum shop for souvenirs and books on art on sale.

Park at Pena Palace
Park at Pena Palace in Sintra

7. Eduardo VII Park

~ Walking Impossible Gardens ~

Eduardo VII Park (Parque Eduardo VII) in Lisbon, Portugal, is a major tourist attraction in Lisbon due to its expansive green spaces, stunning views, and cultural significance. They named it after King Edward VII of the United Kingdom after his 1903 to Lisbon in celebration of centuries of cordial Anglo-Portuguese relations. Centrally located, the park is easily accessible from various parts of the city, making it convenient for tourists.

PS: If your tour guide does not mention the fact that Portugal and England have the longest running peace treaty, the 1386 Treaty of Windsor, read the fine print on the section about refunds!

Some of the highlights of Eduardo VII Park include:

  1. Breathtaking panoramic views at the top of the park that include the Marques de Pombal Square, Avenida da Liberdade, and the Tagus River.
  2. A monument to the 25th of April Revolution that commemorates the Carnation Revolution of 1974, which led to the fall of the Estado Novo regime.
  3. The Estufa Fria and Estufa Quente greenhouses houses that have exotic plants from around the world. The Estufa Fria (Cold Greenhouse) is a serene retreat featuring lush vegetation and a small lake, while the Estufa Quente (Hot Greenhouse) contains tropical plants. Seeing this alone makes walking the park one of the best fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal .
  4. The Carlos Lopes Pavilion that hosts exhibitions and events, and is named after the Portuguese Olympic marathon champion.

Eduardo VII Park is open year-round, 24 hours a day, providing ample opportunity for visitors to explore at their leisure. The park itself is free to enter. However, there may be a nominal fee for the Estufa Fria and Estufa Quente greenhouses. The park is a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax, jog, or enjoy a picnic. There are also seasonal events, such as the Lisbon Book Fair, often take place in the park, adding to its vibrant atmosphere.

8. Belém Tower

~ Gazing Across the Deeps ~

Belem Tower
Belém Tower

Belém Tower was built in 1519 and is currently a UNESCO World Heritage site. It shares its name with Belem in the Amazon, Europe’s first colony in South America.

Belem Tower is a prime example of Manueline architecture, the so-called Portuguese Late Gothic. I learnt from my tour guide this meant intricate stone carvings, maritime motifs, and armillary spheres. Located on the Tagus River in Lisbon, it used to serve as a fortress and ceremonial gateway.

Lady upclose pic at Belem Tower

Visitors looking for fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal explore its turrets, dungeons, and stunning views of the Tagus River from the rooftop terrace. The tower was once an island fortress, now connected to the mainland. Its intricate stonework and historical significance make it a must-visit, offering a glimpse into Portugal’s maritime past, including paying homage to Portugal’s greatest mariners like Vasco da Gama.

The tower is open daily from 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM, extending to 6:30 PM from May to September, and is closed on Mondays. Entrance fees apply, with discounts for students and seniors. Coming here with family might be one of the fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal because of the night lights and interactive exhibits on offer.

9. 25 de Abril Bridge

~ Lisbon’s Golden Gate Bridge ~

25 de Abril Bridge with Christ the King overlooking
25th April Bridge with Christ the King overlooking

The 25 de Abril Bridge, completed in 1966, is a beautiful suspension bridge in Lisbon. It strongly compares to San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge because of its similar design and color. Spanning the Tagus River and over 1 km long, it connects Lisbon to Almada, offering spectacular views of the city and the river.

While you can’t walk or drive across it as a pedestrian, there are many reasons this bridge remains one of the major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal. You can enjoy the view from various vantage points, such as the Cristo Rei statue in Almada or the riverside in Lisbon.

The bridge is free to view, and nearby attractions include the MAAT museum and the Belém Tower. Fun Fact: it was named “25 de Abril” to commemorate the Carnation Revolution of 1974.

10. Lisbon Oceanarium

~ Sea World ~

Lisbon Oceanarium
Lisbon Oceanarium

The Lisbon Oceanarium is one of the largest indoor aquariums in Europe and is located in the Parque das Nações. Opened in 1998, it has a massive central tank visible from multiple levels, simulating different oceanic habitats and housing diverse marine life, including sharks, rays, and sunfish. The Oceanarium also has separate habitats showcasing various global ecosystems like the North Atlantic, Antarctic, Temperate Pacific, and Tropical Indian Ocean.

The Lisbon Oceanarium opens daily from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM (with extended hours in summer), it charges an entrance fee. A fun attraction for kids that makes the Lisbon Oceanarium a major tourist attraction in Lisbon, Portugal is the Oceanário’s conservation and educational programs, highlighting marine biodiversity and environmental issues.

PS: the Oceanarium’s building appears to float on the water, making you feel submerged in the marine world.

Monument of the Discoveries
Monument of the Discoveries

11. The Navy Museum

~ A Maritime Legacy ~

Speaking of sea stuff…

The Navy Museum in Lisbon, established in 1863, is located in the Jerónimos Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Navy Museum drew me in because of the models of ships, ancient navigational instruments, maps, and artifacts from the Age of Discoveries. Highlights include the royal barge of Queen Maria I and a replica of a 16th-century warship. As one of the top tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal, tour companies will lead you to the Navy Museum’s collection of astrolabes that, incidentally, is also the world’s largest. There are also interactive exhibits and detailed ship models, providing a fascinating glimpse into the nation’s seafaring legacy.

Open daily from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (6:00 PM in summer) and closed on Mondays, it requires an entrance fee.

Lisbon statue
Lisbon statue

12. Jerónimos Monastery

~ Fusion of Renaissance, Gothic, and Lombard Architecture ~

The Jerónimos Monastery in Lisbon was completed in 1601, and is another stunning example of Manueline architecture. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site, located in the Belém district. A huge plus for history lovers is the Church of Santa Maria that houses the tombs of Luís de Camões, and of Vasco da Gama’s journey to India. What granted it the status of a major tourist attraction in Lisbon, Portugal was the peaceful calm where you are surrounded by intricate stone carvings, grand cloisters, and that airy feeling to the columns and architecture.

The Jerónimos Monastery opens daily from 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM (extended to 6:30 PM in summer) and closed on Mondays, it requires an entrance fee, with free entry on the first Sunday of each month.

13. Listening to Fado Music

~ Portuguese Culture through Music ~

Listening to fado music makes for some of the fun things to di in Lisbon, Portugal. Fado is a traditional Portuguese music genre that dates back to the early 19th century. It is characterized by soulful melodies and themes of longing and nostalgia. Fado performances are held in intimate venues called “fado houses,” that are mostly in the Alfama and Bairro Alto districts. It seems that, typically, performances start in the evening, around 8:00 PM.

14. Riding the 28 Tram

~ Lisbon’s Ultimate Route 66 ~

Tram to take in Lisbon

Riding Tram 28 and the Bica Funicular in Lisbon offer a charming, picturesque, authentic, and historic way to explore the city. Established in the early 20th century, the funicular and iconic tram route weaves through narrow streets and past major landmarks like the Sé Cathedral, Alfama district, and São Jorge Castle.

Tram 28 operates daily from around 6:00 AM to 10:30 PM, it’s not free but offers an affordable and scenic journey more than fun enough to demand listing in your itinerary of fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. The funicular runs daily from 7:00 AM to 9:00 PM and also requires a ticket purchase.

Nearby attractions include the bustling Mercado da Ribeira, the scenic Miradouro de Santa Catarina with its panoramic views, and the trendy Bairro Alto district for vibrant nightlife. You might not need a tour operator with you on this yellow tram’s ride across Lisbon’s time scape.

15. Rossio Square

~ Finally, a Square! ~

I realized I did not visit or remark upon Lisbon’s Squares by the way. Hope this one represents Lisbon’s beauty.

Rossio Square in Lisbon, Portugal, has been a bustling hub since the Middle Ages. It is surrounded by historic buildings, cafes, and shops and is a lively square that hosts events and markets, offering a vibrant atmosphere day and night. Some of the nearby attractions include the historic São Jorge Castle, the charming Alfama district, and the iconic Rua Augusta Arch.

Fun Fact: Rossio Square’s wave-patterned mosaic pavement is a hallmark of Portuguese pavement design, something I only noticed when my tour guide remarked upon it. Actually, a fun activity as part of the things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, might be to add looking around for more unique aspects to the city while enjoying yourself.

16. Bairro Alto

~ Bringing out the Night Crawler in You ~

Lisbon neighbourhood
Lisbon neighbourhood

Bairro Alto, established in the 16th century, is THE liveliest district in Lisbon. THE. FULL CAPS. You might want to drop off your kids somewhere if you want to truly feel this major attraction in Lisbon, Portugal.

The Bairro Alto is an incredibly vibrant place, even for me, when night falls. The nightlife and bohemian atmosphere are accessible freely at any time, but Bairro Alto truly transforms from a quiet neighborhood during the day to a lively party hub just after sunset. You know you are here when you see the narrow, cobbled streets lined with colorful buildings, trendy bars, Fado houses, and eclectic restaurants.

Narrow Lisbon neighbourhoods

By day, the same neighborhood has unique shops, art galleries, and historic sites like the São Roque Church. I recommend attaching yourself to a tour guide just to avoid some hustle. By night, enjoy the bustling nightlife with live music and street performances. Nearby attractions include the Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara, offering stunning city views, and the iconic Elevador da Glória.

17. Time Out Market

~ Lisbon’s Foodie Paradise ~

I rate visiting Lisbon’s Time Out Market among the must do things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, simply for my gastronomic demands. The Time Out Market was established in 2014, promises a culinary adventure in the heart of the city. The Time Out Market Lisbon was the first of its kind, inspiring similar markets in other cities worldwide, thereby another first from this oldest city in Europe. I felt the market has a vibrant atmosphere, plus diverse culinary offerings. Its central location is another huge plus as it makes it a must-visit for foodies like me.

The Time Out Market opens daily from 10:00 AM to midnight, it’s free to enter and features a vast array of food stalls curated by top chefs, offering everything from traditional Portuguese dishes to international cuisine.

Nearby attractions include the historic Mercado da Ribeira, the Cais do Sodré waterfront area for scenic walks, and the lively Bairro Alto district for nightlife.

18. Walking Across Alfama

~ Treasure Hunting in Lisbon ~

Lisbon neighbourhood
Lisbon neighbourhoods

Lisbon’s Alfama District dates back to the 8th century. This was one of the most captivating journeys through any city I have been to and should definitely ranks quite high on your list of interesting things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. It is free to enter and accessible at any time.

You might want to have a good tour guide accompany you across Alfama winding streets, colorful houses adorned with laundry, and picturesque alleys steeped in history. So much history has a lot to tell and its best to get it straight from the horse’s mouth.

Nearby attractions include the São Jorge Castle for its panoramic views, the Lisbon Cathedral’s Romanesque architecture, and the Fado Museum and its celebration of Portugal’s musical heritage.

Fun Fact: Alfama survived the 1755 earthquake, retaining its medieval charm at a time when most of Lisbon did not.

19. Miradouro de Santa Luzia

~ The Terrace to End all Terraces ~

I simply loved the views from the terraces! And then the Arabic-styled geometric tiles…and the gorgeous Sunset…were those magnolia flowers I was scenting in the air? Ahh, the red-tiled rooftops, that sea (…okay, river…) expanse…Lisbon laid out like a carpet just below you…

You must list the Miradouro de Santa Luzia among the top things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. The Miradouro de Santa Luzia in Lisbon, Portugal has breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Tagus River. Built in the late 19th century, this scenic viewpoint is free to enter and accessible at any time. Its features include traditional Portuguese tiles (azulejos) decorating the walls, and a charming garden with pergolas.

Nearby attractions include the historic Sé Cathedral, the Alfama district known for its narrow streets and Fado houses, and the São Jorge Castle for further exploration.

PS: The miradouro is named after the nearby Church of Santa Luzia, not to mention the fact that I am named Lucia…

20. Eating Cozido a Portuguesa

~ More Foodie Stuff ~

Tasting Cozido a Portuguesa in Lisbon was a rather delightful experience for me. Dating back centuries, this hearty stew combines various meats, vegetables, and spices, slow-cooked to perfection. Enjoy it in traditional eateries like Casa do Alentejo or Restaurante Adega de São Roque. Nearby attractions include the historic Rossio Square, the vibrant Mercado da Ribeira, and the scenic Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara.

21. Visiting a Ceramics Shop

~ Take Away Pieces of Lisbon with you ~

Lisbon tiles around the neighbourhood
Lisbon tiles around the neighbourhood

A good way to always remember your experiences anywhere is to take back pieces of them. The ceramics scene in Lisbon, Portugal, offers a good way to do this. The ceramics shops are filled with handcrafted pottery, tiles, and ceramics. Portugal is famous for its azulejos, intricately designed ceramic tiles adorning buildings throughout the city, making these curios and gift packs perfect and memorable!

While opening hours vary, my tour guide informed me that many are open daily in Lisbon’s historic neighborhoods like Alfama and Bairro Alto. Nearby attractions include the National Tile Museum, the charming streets of Alfama, and the São Jorge Castle.

22. A Festival in Lisbon, Portugal

~ Street Parties and Grilling Fish ~

Festival of St Anthony in Lisbon
Festival of St. Anthony in June, Lisbon just below our AirBnB

Attending a festival in Lisbon offers an immersive cultural experience, celebrating the city’s vibrant traditions and diverse heritage.

  1. The Lisbon Book Fair in May showcases literature.
  2. The Feast of St. Anthony in June features lively street parties and sardine grilling. They do this in Alfama District and there is live music, dancing, and traditional events!
  3. The Lisbon Jazz Festival in October brings world-class musicians to the city.
  4. The Lisbon International Film Festival in November is all about innovative cinema.

PS: The best part about some of the live performances are the fantastic settings, like Parque Eduardo VII or Praça do Comércio.

23. Sunset Cruise on the River Tagus

~ Stoking the Pirate within You ~

Sunset Cruise on the River Tagus - one of the best things to do in Lisbon Portugal
Sunset Cruise on the River Tagus

Lisbon is almost 6000 years old or older. Imagine how many have sailed on the River Tagus, perhaps looking at those waters and thinking about the greater expanse that is the Atlantic?

A Sunset Cruise on the River Tagus in Lisbon promises a magical experience for anyone looking for fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. This can be a single affair, a couple’s event, or a full family outing.

My family and I found there were various tour operators, like Lisbon Boat Tours and Taguscruises, who offer this service. The prices ranging from €25 to €50 per person for a 2-hour cruise on vessels ranging from traditional sailboats to modern yachts. Routes typically pass by iconic landmarks such as the Belém Tower, the Discoveries Monument, and the April 25th Bridge.

If there are lines, get your tour operator to lead you towards nearby major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal like the Belém district, the famous pastéis de nata, and the LX Factory.

24. LX Factory

~ Some Street Art from Lisbon ~

LX Factory
LX Factory

The LX Factory in Lisbon emerged as a cultural epicenter since its opening in 2008. Apparently, it used to be an industrial site but was re-purposed into a haven for creativity and innovation. I love that about some of these old cities I visit; if they can’t return to nature, then turning them into historic centers is the next best thing.

The LX Factory is a good place to visit if looking for things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, because of its dynamic mix of art galleries, trendy boutiques, cafes, and co-working spaces. Visitors come here seeking a unique and offbeat experience, like the gritty yet charming ambiance, adorned with vibrant street art and industrial architecture.

One highlight is the iconic bookstore Ler Devagar, housed in a repurposed printing press. I felt that LX Factory’s transformation reflects Lisbon’s vibrant cultural scene and entrepreneurial spirit – to say nothing of the ever-evolving identity of the city – making it an essential stop for someone looking for something definitive about a place.

Open daily from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM.

25. Palace of Queluz

~ Shared Visions ~

Beauty is universal. This is what I learnt from visiting the Palace of Queluz.

The Palace of Queluz near Lisbon, Portugal, a former royal residence, boasts exquisite architecture and lush gardens. Dating back to the 18th century, visitors looking for major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal can explore the opulent rooms, including the Throne Room and Music Room, adorned with intricate decorations and furnishings. I was mostly drawn to the front façade and the fountain because it reminded me of similar designs like in Reggia di Casserta and other English-styled gardens around Italy.

Nearby attractions include the National Palace of Sintra, the picturesque town of Cascais, and the stunning beaches of Estoril.

Fun Fact: Queluz Palace is often referred to as the “Portuguese Versailles” due to its Baroque and Rococo influences. Its historical significance and architectural beauty make it a must-visit near Lisbon.

Opens from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM with an entrance fee.

26. Palace of Mafra

~ Grand Spaces and Lisbon’s National Palace ~

The Palace of Mafra near Lisbon was opened in 1730 and is a grand architectural marvel just from the outside alone. The Mafra National Palace is a vast complex that includes a palace, basilica, convent, and library with over 36,000 historic books, among them famous manuscripts. It has a Baroque design and I found the opulent interiors really grand. Its historical significance, architectural splendor, and unique features make the Palace of Mafra one of the top tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal.

Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM, and entrance fees apply.

27. Padrao Dos Descobrimentos

~ Standing on the Shoulders of Giants ~

Literally, the ‘Monument to the Discoveries.’

The Padrao dos Descobrimentos was opened in 1960 in celebration of Portugal’s Age of Discovery. This iconic monument features a striking 52-meter-high structure adorned with sculptures representing prominent historical figures. The monument’s shape resembles a caravel, the ship used by Portuguese explorers during the Age of Discovery.

Most visitors come here for the selfies and photo opportunities and can ascend to the top for panoramic views of the Tagus River and surrounding area. Its symbolic significance makes it one of the major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal, and a good and memorable experience to take back home.

Open daily from 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM, it charges an entrance fee.

28. Drinking Ginjinha

~ Brandy and Cherries ~

Drinking Ginjinha in Lisbon offers a taste of the city’s rich culinary heritage and a good way to remember your trip here. There are local taverns like A Ginjinha that serve the cherry liqueur is made from sour cherries, sugar, and aguardente (a type of Portuguese brandy). Try a sip sometime.

29. Drink Port

~ Arrr ~

Drinking Port in Lisbon is all about tasting Portugal’s rich wine culture. Like aperitif back home. There are many wine bars and restaurants across the city. The port wine is produced primarily in Porto, and is a fortified wine made from grapes grown in the Douro Valley.

Really though, stop looking at me that way!

30. Santa Justa Lift

~ You Raise me High ~

Santa Justa Lift
Santa Justa Lift

The Santa Justa Lift, inaugurated in 1902, is a fun way to take in all of Lisbon in one ride.

The Santa Justa Lift is an iron elevator that looks like a Gothic tower. It connects Baixa with the Carmo Square, making for a convenient and scenic way to ascend the hilly terrain as well as one of the fun things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. It doesn’t go anywhere, like the funicular, but simply rises up into the air. Tour operators lead visitors here because it is one of the major tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal, one that is on par with the Eiffel Tower. In fact, it was designed by Raul Mesnier de Ponsard, a student of Gustave Eiffel, giving it a touch of Parisian elegance amidst Lisbon’s architectural landscape.

Operating daily from 7:00 AM to 11:00 PM, it charges a small fee for access.

31. Rua Augusta Arch

~ Cough cough…Rome’s Legacy… ~

The Rua Augusta Arch was unveiled in 1873 and stands at the entrance of the bustling Rua Augusta pedestrian street. It is free to admire at any time. The arch’s is in that intricate neoclassical style, and domineeringly assumes a commanding presence over everyone gaxing at it. Visitors heading for this major tourist attraction in Lisbon, Portugal can climb to the top for panoramic views of Commerce Square and the Tagus River.

Fun Fact: The arch’s sculptures depict figures representing Glory, Ingenuity, and Valor, commemorating Portugal’s achievements and spirit.

32. Eating Pasteis de Nata

~…more foodie stuff… ~

Lisbon pastries

Pasteis de nata is this creamy custard tart with a flaky pastry. Local legend has it that it originated in the Belem District, making it really old. You can enjoy them at iconic bakeries like Pastéis de Belém, Manteigaria, Fabrica da Nata, and Confeitaria Nacional. It is made from egg custard, sugar, and buttery puff pastry.

Pasteis de Nata
Pasteis de Nata

33. Miradouro de Santa Catarina

~ Great Sunsets and Picnics ~

I was told to make a point of visiting the Miradouro de Santa Catarina as one of the best things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. Miradouro de Santa Catarina in Lisbon has the perfect and most breathtaking views of the city. It is open 24/7, free to enter, and the perfect spot to watch the sunset or enjoy a leisurely picnic. Visitors to this scenic viewpoint – established in the 19th century – can take a load off their feet at the charming kiosk and benches for relaxation.

Nearby attractions include the historic Bairro Alto district, the bohemian neighborhood of Chiado, and the bustling Time Out Market.

Fun Fact: Locals often gather at Miradouro de Santa Catarina for impromptu music sessions, creating a lively atmosphere. Its panoramic vistas and relaxed ambiance. It doesn’t get crowded, so making it one of the most visited tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal.

34. Day Trip to Sintra

~ Ancient Wells and Fairy Palaces ~

Pena Palace Sintra in Lisbon
Pena Palace Sintra in Lisbon

Just a short 40-minute train ride from Lisbon, Sintra is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its romantic 19th-century architecture and landscapes. There are many reasons why tour operators urge you to make this trip as part of your list of best things to do in Lisbon. One of them is the Pena Palace and its vibrant colors and eclectic design. Pena Palace sits atop a hill offering breathtaking views. Pena Palace itself has a whimsical architecture and coloring, to say nothing of the stunning parkland beside it.

Then there is the Quinta da Regaleira, a grand estate with an enigmatic initiation well that invites visitors to explore its mysterious tunnels and lush gardens. Grabbing photo opportunities while in the well is definitely one of the huge tourist attractions in Lisbon, Portugal. The palatial home looks Gothic because of how dark it appears. Yet, the thin columns, spires, and large windows make it feel airy. Finally, make sure to also visit the 8th century Moorish Castle as well as Monserrate Palace for its intricate Indo-Islamic architecture and exotic ga0rdens.

Lots of cool things in Pena Palace park
Lots of cool things in Pena Palace park

Some Common Phrases that Might Make Life in Lisbon, Portugal Easier

  • Olá – Hello
  • Adeus – Goodbye
  • Por favor – Please
  • Obrigado (if you’re male) / Obrigada (if you’re female) – Thank you
  • Sim – Yes
  • Não – No
  • Desculpe – Excuse me
  • Com licença – Excuse me (when trying to pass through)
  • Quanto custa? – How much does it cost?
  • Onde fica…? – Where is…?
  • À esquerda – To the left
  • À direita – To the right
  • Ajuda – Help
  • Banheiro – Bathroom
  • Conta, por favor – Check, please

Sintra
Sintra

General Tips to Hacking a Trip to Lisbon, Portugal

  1. Use Official Taxis: Stick to licensed taxis with meters to avoid scams. Look for the official taxi signage and make sure the meter is turned on.
  2. Utilize Public Transportation: Lisbon’s train and tram system is efficient and affordable. Purchase a rechargeable Viva Viagem card for easy access to trains, trams, buses, and even the famous Elevadores.
  3. Beware of Pickpockets: Keep valuables secure and be cautious in crowded tourist areas like Baixa, Alfama, and popular landmarks. Consider using a money belt or anti-theft bag.
  4. Purchase Combo Tickets: Many attractions offer combo tickets, saving money on multiple visits. Look for deals on sites like Lisboa Card or individual attraction websites.
  5. Watch out for ‘vendors’ and dealers offering deals on tickets or cards.
  6. Explore on Foot: Lisbon’s narrow streets and historic neighborhoods are best explored by foot. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for inclines and cobblestones.
  7. Respect Fado Houses: When visiting Fado houses, refrain from talking loudly or using your phone. Respect the performers and the intimate atmosphere of this traditional music.
  8. Stay Hydrated: Lisbon can get hot, especially in summer. Carry water with you, especially if you plan to explore on foot.
  9. Try Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on Portuguese delicacies like Pastéis de Nata, Bacalhau, and Ginjinha. Venture beyond tourist areas to find authentic local eateries.
  10. Learn Basic Portuguese Phrases: While many locals speak English, making an effort to speak Portuguese is appreciated. Simple phrases like “obrigado” (thank you) and “por favor” (please) go a long way.
  11. Plan for Hills: Lisbon is known for its seven hills, so be prepared for some uphill walking. Take breaks, use public transportation for longer distances, and enjoy the scenic views along the way.
  12. Here’s 3 DAYS IN LISBON itinerary if you are short on time.

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